September 07, 2021 5 min read

What’s the best thread count for bedding, and why does thread count matter in the first place? What even is it? If you don’t know the answers to these questions, shopping for sheets can be confusing, frustrating, and disappointing. Instead, maximize your comfort by learning all about the best thread count for your bedding.

Why Does Thread Count Matter?

Before we can talk about the best thread count for bedding, we need to address what thread count means in the first place.

Blue Sateen bed sheets close up Close up on Sateen grey sheets thread

What Does Thread Count Mean?

Thread count refers to the number of threads woven per square inch of fabric. This number includes accounts for both warp threads (vertical threads) and weft threads (horizontal threads). But if your textile is multi-ply, things get a bit tricky. See, the thread tally accounts for all the layers of fabric within that square inch. So that means you can sew together two pieces of 200 thread count fabric, and it’d qualify as a 400 count sheet. However, since the count is split across two layers, it’d feel quite different than a single-ply fabric that actually has 400 threads per square inch.

Is High Thread Count Better?

Most people believe that higher thread counts are always softer and more luxurious. That’s only partially true. The reason high thread counts get all the hype is that thinner strands of yarn lead to a softer fabric. And the thinner the thread, the more strands that can fit in a single square inch of material. So, in general, the best thread count is a higher one. But really high counts are just as suspicious as those that are really low. Any sheets beyond 800 strands per inch are often of poorer quality and durability than their mid-range counterparts or are just marketing ploys (like using multi-ply fabrics). So, high thread counts may not be the most critical concern, but how bad is a low thread count? Cotton sheets with thread counts under 180 often have a rough texture as the weave is relatively loose. Opt for a happy medium instead!

What Is the Best Thread Count for Sheets?

What Type of Bedding Keeps You Cool? Best Bedding for Hot Sleepers

We know that not all bedding material options are created equally, but did you know that there also isn’t a one-size-fits-all approach to thread count? Instead, different materials and weaves have unique ranges for their ideal thread counts. Of course, anything under the minimum recommended thread count creates a looser, rougher material, but what about counts higher than the suggested range? Typically, purchasing sheets with extremely high thread counts are either indistinguishable in texture compared to ones within the recommended range, or they’re made of multi-ply material. In the latter’s case, you may be getting a poorer quality sheet, despite a higher thread count.  And keep in mind that the concept of thread count was designed specifically for cotton. Most non-cotton fabrics aren’t commonly measured in thread count at all! So buyer beware if you spot this — it might be too good to be true.

  • Percale Weave Percale, also known as plain weave, is a cotton material that follows a basic one-yarn-over, one-yarn-under weave pattern. This tightly woven material always has a minimum thread count of 180, but the ideal range is 200 to 300 yarns per inch. Beware of anything over 400: it may be multi-ply! Since percale doesn’t require too high of a thread count to be soft and comfortable, it’s a very lightweight, breathable textile, perfect for the Percale Sheet Sets of your dreams!
  • Sateen Weave Sateen may seem similar to percale — both are made from woven cotton — however, they’re pretty different. Since sateen follows a looser, three-yarn-over, one-yarn-under pattern, it requires a higher thread count to remain stable and durable. When buying sateen sheets, aim for fabric in the 300 to 600 thread count range. This silky, buttery-soft material is ideal for sleeping.
  • Linen What’s the best thread count for bedding made from linen? Trick question: it’s an unfair competition. Since linen strands are naturally coarser than cotton, flax fibers would never stand a chance in a thread count comparison. Instead, it’s measured in grams per square meter (GSM). A great medium-weight linen sheet will have a GSM between 150 and 350 (the higher the count, the denser the fabric).
  • Silk Don’t be fooled — silk isn’t measured in thread counts. Instead, you’ll see this textile graded in “momme.” Rather than referring to yarns per square inch, momme indicates a fabric’s weight, and thus, its density. When shopping for silk bedding, look for material between 19 to 25 momme.
  • Bamboo Bamboo sheets are created from a bamboo wood pulp mixture and chemically treated before getting spun into thread. Bamboo is a naturally soft material, so aim for a thread count between 250 to 350 when shopping for bamboo bed sheets. Remember to look for a 100% bamboo material!
  • Microfiber Does thread count matter for microfiber? Nope! But it is often used as a marketing ploy. Since these synthetic threads are so thin, thousands can easily fit into one square inch of fiber. Instead, microfiber density is also measured in GSM. The ideal density range for a high-quality microfiber sheet is between 100 and 120 GSM.
Bedding for Hot Sleepers

What Makes Sheets High Quality?

So, why does thread count matter if it’s not the most reliable measurement of quality? Suspiciously high numbers, or counts on non-cotton materials can be red flags. Understanding realistic thread counts can prevent you from buying a mediocre product. But what other factors indicate a great piece of bedding? Be sure to check out these other factors before purchasing new sheets.

Weave Pattern

A fabric’s weave pattern plays a significant role in the texture and quality of the sheet. Sateen and percale are the two most common weave types available for bedding, and the differences primarily come down to personal preference. Sateen is a silky, buttery-soft material that’s perfect for a bit of added luxury. This textile is naturally wrinkle-resistant, sheeny, and warm yet breathable. On the other hand, percale is not quite as soft but is much more lightweight and airy.

Material

Choosing the best material for your sheets is a highly personal decision. Cotton is one of the most common and generally affordable textiles available. Plus, you can find it in a variety of grades. Thanks to its breathability, linen is also a widely loved bed sheet material, while silk is renowned for its smooth, gentle-on-skin qualities. Of course, polyester is your friend if you’re looking for longevity, but natural textiles like bamboo are much more environmentally friendly.

Thread Length

There’s more to buying cotton sheets than searching for “100% cotton.” Different types of cotton have different textures to them — even when woven the same way. So always look for long-staple cotton-like Pima, Supima, and Egyptian cotton: these textiles will be the softest, most durable cotton options available.

Does Thread Count Matter? Our Final Thoughts

Why does thread count matter? Well, it’s often less significant than you may have thought. It’s only applicable for cotton fabrics, and really high counts are a red flag. Rather, pay attention to other factors, including material, thread lengths, and weave patterns. But what’s the best thread count for bedding made from cotton? Aim between 200-300 for percale weave or 300-600 for sateen.